Matthews History & Preservation
Matthews: A Brief History
Matthews was first known as Stumptown, probably because of the remains of the forests that covered this section before it was settled. It was said that a wagon couldn’t make a U-turn because of the many stumps. The name changed to Fullwood for Mr. John M. Fullwood who operated the Stagecoach Inn and became the first postmaster in 1825. In 1874 a railroad was built through the town connecting it to Charlotte and Monroe. The name was changed to Matthews in honor of Mr. Watson Matthews, a director of the railroad. The town was incorporated in 1872 and the first census in 1880 showed a population of 191.As cotton farming covered the South around the turn of the century, these small towns flourished as suppliers for the farmers’ needs. Heath, Barrett, & Grier operated a large store at the street corner where the Matthews Mercantile building now stands. Renfrows & Funderburk Brothers set up business across the street. Both businesses operated cotton gins. Other general and grocery stores and markets catered to the local and community trade. Both Chevrolet (Renfrow) and Ford (Benton Brothers) dealerships operated for several years until the Depression cooled the economy.
Historic Preservation as an Economic Development Catalyst
The Town of Matthews has preserved many historic residential and commercial buildings from the early 20th century, particularly in our thriving downtown area. The preservation documents offer a colorful view of the people who lived and worked in these structures, and all are available on the website of the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Historic Landmarks Commission. A sampling includes:- William & Nell Freeman House, 201 S. Ames Street
- Benjamin DeWitt Funderburk House, 201 W. Charles Street
- Funderburk Brothers Buildings, 159 and 165 N. Trade Street and 130 Library Lane
- Funderburk-Plaxco House, 216 E. Matthews Street
- Grier-Furr House, 500 W. John Street
- Heath & Reid General Store, 196. N. Trade Street
- Hooks-McLaughlin House, 501 W. John Street
- Massey-Clark House, 232 N. Trade Street
- Matthews Post Office (Former), 105 N. Charles Street, 195 N. Trade Street
- Matthews School, 123 and 100 E. McDowell Street
- McEwen-Moore Farmhouse, 2015 Moore Road
- McLaughlin-Bost House, 415 W. John Street
- R.F. Outen Pottery, 430 Jefferson Street
- Phillips House and Morris Barn, 131 W. Charles Street
- Nancy Reid House, 134 W. John Street
- Renfrow Hardware Store, 164 and 188 N. Trade Street
- Renfrow-Lemmond House, 344 W. John Street
- Rowland-Clay House, 606 E. Charles Street
- Star of St. Matthews Lodge #566, 124 Morris Road
- B.A. Sustare House, 110 W. Matthews Street
- Barnum & Sarah Sustare House, 13700 Idlewild Road